The price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly, which could negatively affect us and holders of our common stock.
The trading price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly in response to a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control. For instance, if our financial results are below the expectations of securities analysts and investors, the market price of our common stock could decrease. Other factors that may affect the market price of our common stock include:
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actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations;
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liquidity;
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sales of common stock by our stockholders;
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changes in oil and natural gas prices;
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changes in our cash flow from operations or earnings estimates;
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publication of research reports about us or the oil and natural gas exploration and production industry generally;
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competition for, among other things, capital, acquisition of reserves, undeveloped land, and skilled personnel;
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increases in market interest rates which may increase our cost of capital;
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changes in applicable laws or regulations, court rulings, and enforcement and legal actions;
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changes in market valuations of similar companies;
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adverse market reaction to our indebtedness any indebtedness we may incur in the future;
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additions or departures of key management personnel;
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actions by our stockholders;
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commencement of or involvement in litigation;
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news reports relating to trends, concerns, technological or competitive developments, regulatory changes, and other related issues in our industry;
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speculation in the press or investment community regarding our business;
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political conditions in oil and natural gas producing regions;
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the occurrence of cybersecurity incidents, attacks or other breaches to our information technology systems;
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general market and economic conditions; and
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domestic and international economic, legal, and regulatory factors unrelated to our performance.
In addition, the United States securities markets have recently experienced significant price and volume fluctuations. These fluctuations often have been unrelated to the operating performance of companies in these markets. Market fluctuations and broad market, economic, and industry factors may negatively affect the price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance. Any volatility or a significant decrease in the market price of our common stock could also negatively affect our ability to make acquisitions using common stock. Further, if we were to be the object of securities class action litigation as a result of volatility in our common stock price or for other reasons, it could result in substantial costs and diversion of our management’s attention and resources, which could negatively affect our financial results.
Future stock offerings may dilute stockholders.
Given our plans and our expectation that we may need additional capital and personnel in the future, we may need to issue additional shares of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of common stock, including preferred stock, options, or warrants. The issuance of additional common stock may dilute the ownership of our stockholders.